SWMS template · Working at Heights

Mast Climbing Work Platform Operations — Safe Work Method Statement

Safe Work Method Statement for erecting, tying, operating and dismantling mast climbing work platforms used for facade, cladding, glazing and brickwork on multi-storey buildings.

Category
Working at Heights
HRCW
1 category
Job steps
7
Hazards rated
17
PPE items
7

A mast climbing work platform (MCWP) is a powered platform that climbs one or two masts tied into the building, used for facade work such as bricklaying, cladding, glazing and window installation. Any work on it, and the erection and dismantling of the masts and ties, involves a risk of a person falling more than 2 metres, so it is High Risk Construction Work and a SWMS is required.

The biggest hazards come from the equipment being built up in place. Mast sections and ties must be installed to the manufacturer's instructions and any site-specific design, and the ties must go into parts of the structure that can take the load. Other specific hazards are the gap between the platform and the building face, overloading the deck with bricks or panels, crushing or shearing between the moving platform and ties, balconies, scaffold or other obstructions, high winds, overhead powerlines and dropped objects onto the area below.

An MCWP is not a boom-type elevating work platform, so the WP class licence does not cover it. Licence requirements for erecting, altering, dismantling or operating MCWPs are not the same everywhere, and some regulators may treat parts of the work under scaffolding or hoist licence classes. Check your state or territory regulator before work starts. As a minimum, erectors must be trained by the supplier for that model, and every operator must be trained and assessed on the specific platform, its controls, emergency descent and load limits.

The SWMS must cover base set-up on a surface that can take the load, tie installation and inspection, the load limits and how they will be enforced, wind limits from the manufacturer, inspection before each shift and after any extension, alteration or severe weather, exclusion zones below, gap protection at the building face and an emergency and rescue procedure for a stranded or failed platform. Keep the supplier's handover and inspection records on site.

Customise this template with the MCWP make and model, single or twin mast configuration, the maximum height and tie spacing, the base and ground conditions, the rated load and how materials will be loaded, wind speed limits, the exclusion zone and public protection, any overhead powerlines, and the names of trained erectors and operators.

High Risk Construction Work Types

  • Risk of a person falling more than 2 metres

Personal Protective Equipment

  • Hard hat with chin strap
  • Safety boots
  • High visibility clothing
  • Gloves
  • Safety glasses
  • Harness and lanyard where required by the manufacturer or for erection outside guardrails
  • Tool lanyards for work at the platform edge

Risk Assessment

RatingsCatastrophicHighModerateLow

Step 1Planning, delivery and base set-up

Hazard / RiskInitial RiskControl MeasuresResidual RiskResponsibility
Base settling or overloading a slab, basement roof or footpathCatastrophicGet the base loads from the supplier. Have a competent person or engineer confirm the ground, slab or suspended structure can take them. Use base plates and packing as specified. Check for pits, services and voids under the base.LowSupervisor / Engineer
Contact with overhead powerlines during erection or climbingCatastrophicIdentify powerlines within reach of the mast, platform and materials. Contact the network operator for approach distances or de-energising before set-up. Do not erect within the set approach distance without written approval.LowSupervisor
Delivery truck and mast sections striking peopleHighTraffic and pedestrian management for delivery. Exclusion zone during unloading. Licensed crane or forklift operators for lifting sections.LowSupervisor

Step 2Erecting masts and installing ties

Hazard / RiskInitial RiskControl MeasuresResidual RiskResponsibility
Mast instability from missing or incorrect tiesCatastrophicInstall ties at the spacing and type set by the manufacturer or site design, into structure confirmed to take the load. Tie anchors tested where required. Do not climb above the last installed tie beyond the manufacturer's allowed freestanding height.LowTrained Erectors / Supervisor
Fall while erecting mast sections from the platformHighFollow the manufacturer's erection procedure. Work from inside the platform guardrails. Where gates or rails are opened for erection, use a harness attached to the manufacturer's anchor points.LowTrained Erectors
Dropped mast sections, bolts or toolsHighExclusion zone below during erection. Tool lanyards. Sections lifted with the platform crane or hoist, not by hand over the rails.LowTrained Erectors

Step 3Commissioning and pre-start inspection

Hazard / RiskInitial RiskControl MeasuresResidual RiskResponsibility
Platform used before it has been checkedHighCompetent person inspects and signs off after erection and after every extension or alteration. Operator completes the manufacturer's pre-start check each shift, including limit switches, overload device, brakes, gates and emergency descent.LowCompetent Person / Operator
Operator not familiar with the modelHighOnly operators trained on that model operate the platform. Training records kept on site. Operator manual kept on the platform.LowSupervisor

Step 4Loading the platform and operating

Hazard / RiskInitial RiskControl MeasuresResidual RiskResponsibility
Overloading with bricks, panels or glazingHighRated load and load distribution displayed on the platform. Weigh or calculate pallet and panel loads before loading. Spread loads as per the manufacturer. Overload device must not be bypassed.LowOperator
Crushing or shearing between the moving platform and ties, balconies or other structuresHighCheck the travel path for obstructions before each climb. Keep hands, tools and materials inside the platform while moving. Operator has a clear view or a spotter. Stop at each tie level when climbing past ties.LowOperator
Fall through the gap between the platform and the buildingHighSet the platform and extension decks as close to the face as the manufacturer allows. Fit inside guardrails or gap covers where the gap exceeds the manufacturer's limit. Do not lean across the gap.LowOperator / Workers

Step 5Weather and emergencies

Hazard / RiskInitial RiskControl MeasuresResidual RiskResponsibility
High winds during use or while parkedHighMonitor wind speed with an anemometer or site forecast. Stop work and lower the platform when wind exceeds the manufacturer's limit. Park at the lowest level at the end of each shift.LowOperator / Supervisor
Workers stranded after a power or drive failureHighWritten rescue plan before first use. At least two people on site trained in the manual or emergency descent. Means of calling for help available on the platform.LowSupervisor

Step 6Work under and around the platform

Hazard / RiskInitial RiskControl MeasuresResidual RiskResponsibility
Falling materials striking workers or the publicHighExclusion zone under the platform with barriers and signage. Toeboards and mesh on the platform where materials are stacked. Overhead protection or hoarding where the public pass close to the work.LowSupervisor
Base enclosure gate defeated or left openModerateBase enclosure fitted and interlocked as supplied. Gates kept closed. Check daily that interlocks have not been tampered with.LowOperator

Step 7Dismantling and removal

Hazard / RiskInitial RiskControl MeasuresResidual RiskResponsibility
Mast becoming unstable when ties are removed out of sequenceCatastrophicDismantle top down in the reverse order of erection. Remove a tie only when the platform is below it and the mast above has been removed to the allowed freestanding height.LowTrained Erectors
Manual handling injuries from mast sectionsModerateUse the platform crane or a mechanical aid to lower sections. Two-person handling for sections on the ground. Stack sections on dunnage, not loose.LowTrained Erectors

Relevant Codes of Practice

Worker Acknowledgement

By signing below, I confirm that I have read, understood and agree to comply with this Safe Work Method Statement.

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