SWMS template · Electrical Work
CCTV and Security System Installation — Safe Work Method Statement
Safe Work Method Statement for installing CCTV cameras, alarm panels, sensors, intercoms and access control on homes and commercial buildings, covering ladder and EWP work on eaves and walls, roof space cabling, drilling through masonry and power connection.
- Category
- Electrical Work
- HRCW
- 1 category
- Job steps
- 6
- Hazards rated
- 13
- PPE items
- 9
Most CCTV and alarm installs look like low-risk work, but the injuries in this trade come from the same places every time: falling from a ladder while fixing a camera under the eaves, falling through a ceiling while running cable in the roof space, and getting too close to the overhead service line where it attaches to the house. Mounting cameras on second-storey eaves, warehouse walls or poles means a fall of more than 2 metres, which makes the job High Risk Construction Work and requires a SWMS. If the camera, siren or cable route is within the no-go zone of the overhead service line or other powerlines, it is also work near energised electrical services and the SWMS must say how that is controlled.
The specific hazards are mostly about access and location. Ladders on sloping driveways, garden beds and pavers slip. Fascias and eaves linings may be rotten, too thin to hold a fixing, or in older houses made of asbestos cement sheeting. Drilling through brick or block for cable entry produces silica dust. Roof spaces carry the same risks as for any electrician: live cabling, heat, and plasterboard you can step through. On commercial sites the camera positions are often high on walls and over driveways, so you will need an EWP and a plan to keep the client's vehicles and forklifts away.
Licensing is split. In most states and territories, selling, installing or maintaining security equipment needs a security industry licence, and the requirements differ, so check with your state or territory licensing body. Cabling that connects to the telecommunications network, including data cabling run for IP cameras, must be done by a registered cabler. Hard-wired 230 V connections, such as a new power point for an NVR or a fixed-wired power supply, must be done by a licensed electrician. ELV and PoE cabling has its own segregation requirements from mains cabling under AS/NZS 3000.
The SWMS needs to cover how you choose and set up access equipment for each camera position, how you keep away from the service line, how you check for asbestos before drilling eaves and walls, roof space safety, and how 230 V work is handled by a licensed electrician.
Customise this template with: the site address and client; the number and height of camera and sensor positions and the access method for each; the location of the overhead service line and any no-go zone; building age and asbestos information; roof space access; who holds the security licence, cabling registration and electrical licence on the job; and any client site rules on a commercial site.
Important: This SWMS template is a starting point only. Review and customise it for your workplace and task. The PCBU remains responsible for ensuring the SWMS is suitable for the work. Not legal advice.
High Risk Construction Work Types
- Risk of a person falling more than 2 metres
Personal Protective Equipment
- Safety boots with slip-resistant soles
- Safety glasses for drilling overhead
- P2 respirator for drilling masonry and roof space work
- Hearing protection for hammer drilling
- Cut-resistant gloves
- Knee pads for roof space work
- Full body harness to AS/NZS 1891 when working from a boom-type EWP
- High-visibility clothing on commercial sites and near driveways
- Sun protection: hat, long sleeves and sunscreen for external work
Risk Assessment
RatingsCatastrophicHighModerateLow
Step 1Site survey and planning camera and cable positions
| Hazard / Risk | Initial Risk | Control Measures | Residual Risk | Responsibility |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Camera or cable route placed too close to the overhead service line | Catastrophic | Locate the overhead service line and its attachment point on the house before choosing positions. Keep cameras, sirens, cable runs and your ladder well outside the no-go zone your state regulator and network operator set. If a position cannot be reached without entering it, move the position or arrange for the service line to be covered or isolated by the network operator. | Low | Installer / Supervisor |
| Drilling or fixing into asbestos cement eaves or wall sheeting | High | For buildings built before 1990, treat fibre cement eaves and wall sheeting as asbestos-containing unless tested. Choose fixing points on timber fascia, brick or metal, or use an alternative mount. Do not drill, cut or sand suspect sheeting. | Low | Installer |
Step 2Ladder and EWP access to camera positions
| Hazard / Risk | Initial Risk | Control Measures | Residual Risk | Responsibility |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ladder slipping on paving, slopes or garden beds | High | Use an industrial-rated ladder of the right length, set at about 4 up to 1 out on firm level ground, with a stabiliser or ladder mate against gutters. Secure the ladder or have a second person foot it. Do not stand above the third rung from the top. Do not lean a ladder on a gutter or a downpipe alone. | Moderate | Installer |
| Fall of more than 2 metres while fixing cameras on second-storey eaves or high walls | Catastrophic | Use a scaffold tower, platform ladder or EWP for positions where you need both hands for more than a short task or where the fall is more than 2 metres. EWP operators must be trained and hold a licence where the EWP type requires one. Wear a harness clipped to the basket anchor in a boom-type EWP. Barricade the area below. | Moderate | Installer / EWP Operator |
| Dropped tools or cameras striking people below | Moderate | Keep the area below clear and tape it off. Use tool lanyards or a tool bag on the ladder. Raise heavier cameras and brackets on a line rather than carrying them up. | Low | Installer |
Step 3Drilling and cable entry through walls
| Hazard / Risk | Initial Risk | Control Measures | Residual Risk | Responsibility |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Silica dust from drilling brick, block and concrete | High | Use a drill with dust extraction or a dust shroud connected to an M or H class vacuum. Wear a P2 respirator. Clean up with a vacuum, not by dry sweeping or blowing. | Low | Installer |
| Drilling into hidden cables or pipes in the wall | High | Scan the wall with a cable and pipe detector before drilling. Avoid drilling directly above or below power points and switches. Stop if you hit metal and check before continuing. | Low | Installer |
Step 4Roof space and cavity cabling
| Hazard / Risk | Initial Risk | Control Measures | Residual Risk | Responsibility |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Electric shock from existing cabling or fittings in the roof space | Catastrophic | Ask the owner to switch off the main switch, or have the electrician isolate it, before entering the roof space, and check whether solar PV cabling runs through it. Do not touch or move existing cables, junction boxes or downlight transformers. Use a battery torch or head torch. | Low | Installer |
| Falling through the ceiling | High | Stand and kneel only on joists or use crawl boards. Plan the route before entering. Do not step on plasterboard or between joists. | Moderate | Installer |
| Heat stress in the roof space | High | Do roof space work early in the day in hot weather. Keep visits short and drink water regularly. Tell someone outside when you go in and come out. | Moderate | Installer |
Step 5Power connection, panels and commissioning
| Hazard / Risk | Initial Risk | Control Measures | Residual Risk | Responsibility |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Electric shock from hard-wiring power supplies or NVRs | Catastrophic | All 230 V work, including new power points and fixed-wired power supplies, is done by a licensed electrician. Security installers connect only to plug-in supplies or ELV terminals. Keep ELV and PoE cables segregated from mains cabling as AS/NZS 3000 requires. | Low | Licensed Electrician / Installer |
| Strain and burns from backup batteries | Moderate | Fit sealed backup batteries the right way round with the panel isolated. Do not short battery terminals with tools. Dispose of old batteries through a recycler. | Low | Installer |
Step 6Clean-up and handover
| Hazard / Risk | Initial Risk | Control Measures | Residual Risk | Responsibility |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Trip and fall hazards left on site | Moderate | Remove offcuts, packaging and drill dust. Close access hatches. Seal cable penetrations to keep out water and vermin. Show the client how to use and isolate the system. | Low | Installer |
Relevant Codes of Practice
Worker Acknowledgement
By signing below, I confirm that I have read, understood and agree to comply with this Safe Work Method Statement.
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